Which adjective describes someone stubbornly persistent in resisting change?

Which adjective describes someone stubbornly persistent in resisting change?

• A. Flexible
• B. Obdurate
• C. Persistent
• D. Stubborn

Answer: (B)

Obdurate means someone who is stubbornly resistant to change, a hard, unmoving stance that won’t bend in the face of new ideas or arguments. That exact sense of unyielding resistance is why it fits the description “stubbornly persistent in resisting change.” It’s stronger and more precise here than simply “persistent,” which can mean continuing an action without implying resistance to new input, or than “stubborn,” which is close but doesn’t inherently emphasize resisting change as a sustained stance. “Flexible” is the opposite of what’s described. Example: “Despite the new evidence, she remained obdurate, refusing to alter her plan.”

Obdurate means someone who is stubbornly resistant to change, a hard, unmoving stance that won’t bend in the face of new ideas or arguments. That exact sense of unyielding resistance is why it fits the description “stubbornly persistent in resisting change.” It’s stronger and more precise here than simply “persistent,” which can mean continuing an action without implying resistance to new input, or than “stubborn,” which is close but doesn’t inherently emphasize resisting change as a sustained stance. “Flexible” is the opposite of what’s described.

Example: “Despite the new evidence, she remained obdurate, refusing to alter her plan.”